Jefferson
County Profile PDF
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General Overview
Geography: Jefferson County is
located in the heart of Southern Illinois at the junction of
Interstates 57 and 64. It is one hour east of St. Louis, Mo.,
one hour west of Evansville, Ind., ninety minutes north of
Paducah, KY and two hours south of Champaign, IL. Mount Vernon
is the largest city in Jefferson County with 16,269 (2000 Census). Latitude
38.417N, Longitude –88.903; Elevation 512 Feet. The
area of the County is 584 Square miles.
Transportation: The
intersection of Interstate Highways 57 and 64 has been an economic driver for the
area. The Daily Traffic Count on I-57/64 is about 37,000 vehicles.
Three major railroads and a local airport complement
the transportation industry. Although the airport does
not have commercial flights, its runways and facility are exceptional
and quite adequate for carrier services and private jet landing/refueling
and charter flights.
General Economic Makeup:
The Jefferson County area is home to three of the largest employers
in Southern Illinois. Continental Tire, N.A. (CTNA) is the
largest with 2000 employees and an annual payroll of over
$100 million. Walgreens Distribution has been in Mount
Vernon since 1990. They have had two major expansions and
employ 1500 employees. St. Mary’s/Good
Samaritan Hospital, Inc. (SMGS) , a regional health
center. is the third largest with 930 employees and they
are in the planning stages of a new hospital in Mount Vernon.
The employee
base for business is regional and is drawn from seven counties
surrounding Jefferson County. The economic strength, stability,
and growth of Jefferson County has significant impact on
the Southern Illinois region. Unemployment in Jefferson
County has been relatively stable over the last few years and
remains in the 5% range.
Jefferson
County’s population is 40,045, an 8% increase
from 1990 to 2000 and is projected to grow to 40,822 by 2012.
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